Hydatid cysts are parasite illnesses brought on by the larvae of a tapeworm called Echinococcus, often called echinococcosis or hydatid disease. The liver and lungs are the most prevalent organs in which these cysts appear in humans. Hydatid cysts are a serious health risk, particularly in areas where people and animals cohabit. For prevention and prompt management, it is critical to comprehend the transmission and etiology of hydatid cysts. To know more about it consult Dr. Arvind Kumar.
Cyst (hydatid cysts) in the lung is also referred to as echinococcosis or echinococcal disease. It results from an infection due to a tapeworm of genus Echinococcus. The disease may produce cysts in the liver, lungs, brain and other organs. It is seen in both men and women.
Causes and Transmission
The life cycle of the Echinococcus tapeworm, which mostly affects canines (such as dogs) and herbivores, results in hydatid cysts. The adult tapeworm lives in the canine intestines and lays eggs there. The eggs are then released into the dogs feces, posing a risk of environmental contamination.
When people consume tainted food or drink, they unintentionally become hosts. The eggs hatch once they are inside the body of a person, and the larvae go to different organs where they develop into cysts. Due to their roles as filters, the liver and lungs are especially vulnerable.
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